Search results for "rod monochromacy"

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CNGB3 mutations account for 50% of all cases with autosomal recessive achromatopsia

2005

Contains fulltext : 47591.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Achromatopsia is a congenital, autosomal recessively inherited disorder characterized by a lack of color discrimination, low visual acuity (<0.2), photophobia, and nystagmus. Mutations in the genes for CNGA3, CNGB3, and GNAT2 have been associated with this disorder. Here, we analyzed the spectrum and prevalence of CNGB3 gene mutations in a cohort of 341 independent patients with achromatopsia. In 163 patients, CNGB3 mutations could be identified. A total of 105 achromats carried apparent homozygous mutations, 44 were compound (double) heterozygotes, and 14 patients had only a single mutant allele. The derived CNGB3 mutatio…

AchromatopsiaGenetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6]genetic structuresGATED CATION CHANNELCNGB3 mutationsNonsense mutationMutantCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsColor Vision DefectsGenes RecessiveLocus (genetics)Gene mutationBiologyTOTAL COLOURBLINDNESSIon ChannelsCLONINGDogscyclic nucleotide-gated channelGNAT2GeneticsmedicineLOCUSAnimalsHumansMissense mutationNeurosensory disorders [UMCN 3.3]ACHM3 locusDog DiseasesAlleleAllelesGenetics (clinical)Geneticstotal colorblindnessGNAT2PHOTORECEPTORSDYSTROPHYmedicine.diseaseCONE DEGENERATIONGENEeye diseasesPhenotypeEvaluation of complex medical interventions [NCEBP 2]MutationRetinal Cone Photoreceptor Cellssense organsachromatopsiarod monochromacyALPHA-SUBUNIThuman activities
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